How to Use Overleaf: The Complete LaTeX Tutorial for Beginners

How to Use Overleaf: The Complete LaTeX Tutorial for Beginners
TL; DR: Overleaf is a cloud-based LaTeX editor that simplifies academic and technical writing—no installation needed. It offers real-time collaboration, professional templates, automatic cloud compilation, and secure storage. While advanced features like Git and Dropbox integration are available on paid plans, its free tier is ideal for students and researchers getting started. When paired with GoMim's AI-powered math assistance, Overleaf becomes part of a complete workflow for precise, efficient writing and problem-solving.

When it comes to writing scientific papers, academic reports, or technical documents, few tools rival Overleaf — a cloud-based LaTeX editor designed to make professional typesetting accessible to everyone. Whether you're a student preparing your first lab report or a researcher formatting a journal submission, Overleaf streamlines every stage of the LaTeX process — from collaboration to publishing.

This guide will take you from the basics of setting up your Overleaf account to compiling your first LaTeX document. Along the way, we'll answer common user questions like "Is Overleaf free?", "Can I use it on a phone?", and "Is it safe?" so that by the end, you'll be ready to create, edit, and export your own polished LaTeX projects confidently.

What Is Overleaf and Why Use It?

Before diving into setup, let's understand what Overleaf really is.

Overleaf is an online LaTeX editor that runs entirely in your browser. Instead of installing local LaTeX distributions (like TeX Live or MiKTeX), you can simply log in and start writing — all rendering and compiling happen in the cloud. According to the Overleaf official guide, the platform supports real-time collaboration, automatic version control, and cloud backups for every project.

Overleaf's Logo

What Is Overleaf Primarily Used For?

Overleaf is primarily used for:

  • Academic writing (papers, theses, dissertations)
  • Technical documentation (engineering or physics reports)
  • Presentations and resumes (using LaTeX templates)
  • Collaborative projects where multiple authors edit simultaneously

This makes it ideal for educators, researchers, and students who value structure, consistency, and professional formatting.

💡 Tip: If you've ever used Google Docs, imagine it with math rendering, citation management, and journal-ready templates — that's Overleaf.

Setting Up Your Overleaf Account

Getting started with Overleaf is straightforward, even for beginners.

Step 1: Overleaf Login and Registration

Go to Overleaf.com and click "Sign up" or "Log In." You can sign up using your email, or connect via Google or ORCID.

Overleaf's interface for login and signup.

Overleaf offers:

  • A free plan allowing unlimited projects, sharing with one collaborator per project, and basic compile timeouts.
  • Paid plans (Standard, Professional, Student, and Group/Institutional tiers) that unlock features such as multiple collaborators, full document history, real-time track changes, Git/GitHub/Dropbox/Zotero/Mendeley integrations, extended compile timeouts, and priority support.

Step 2: Creating a New Project

Once you log in, click "New Project" → "Blank Project" or choose from hundreds of ready-made templates.

Templates include:

  • Academic journal formats (e.g., IEEE, Elsevier)
  • CV and resume designs
  • Presentation slides using Beamer
According to Overleaf's Learn Portal, templates are regularly updated in collaboration with publishers — ensuring you always meet journal submission standards.

Annotated screen shot for creating a new project or choosing a template.

Understanding the Overleaf Interface

When your project opens, you'll see a clean, split-screen workspace:

  • Left panel – the LaTeX source code editor
  • Right panel – the compiled document preview

Introduction to Overleaf's interface.

The interface also includes:

  • Menu bar: File options, version history, and sharing tools

Introduction to main features' buttons-adding new files and sharing.

  • Recompile button: To instantly preview updates

Introduction to main features' buttons-recompile.

  • Share & Comment features: Allowing real-time collaboration and feedback

Introduction to main features' buttons-projects sharing.

Device Compatibility

One of Overleaf's biggest strengths is its device compatibility.

You can access Overleaf from:

  • Any modern browser (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge)
  • Tablets and smartphones (through mobile browsers)

There is no native app, but the site is mobile-responsive. So yes — you can use Overleaf on a phone.

Writing and Compiling LaTeX Documents

Once your workspace is set, you can begin writing. If you're new to LaTeX, think of it as a markup language — you tell the computer what a section or equation is, and LaTeX handles how it looks.

Basic Structure of a LaTeX Document

A minimal document looks like this:

\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

Hello, world! This is my first document on Overleaf.

\end{document}


The demonstration image shows the rendering result of basic structure of Latex document.

Adding Sections, Math, and Figures

You can format sections easily:

\section{Introduction}

This is the introduction section.

Insert mathematical equations using:

\(E = mc^2\)

or inline like \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\).

The demonstration image shows the rendering result of mathematical equations.

For figures:

\begin{figure}[h]

\centering

\includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{example.png}

\caption{Example figure in Overleaf}

\end{figure}

The demonstration image shows the rendering result of figure insertion.

Compiling the Document

Overleaf compiles automatically, but you can also click "Recompile" manually. 

Illustration of the recompile button.

If an error occurs, it highlights the line in red and provides suggestions — very useful for LaTeX newcomers.

The illustration of an error occuring, which highlight the wrong code line.


Overleaf Features and Collaboration Tools

Overleaf's most powerful feature is real-time collaboration. Multiple users can edit the same project simultaneously, see each other's cursors, and leave comments — much like Google Docs but optimized for LaTeX.

Version Control and History

Every change is saved automatically, and the History tab lets you restore previous versions.

The demonstration image of the "History" interface.

Upload and Download Options

You can:

  • Upload existing .tex or .bib files
  • Import zipped LaTeX projects
  • Even upload PDFs for reference or annotation

Export options include:

  • Downloading as .zip (full project)
  • Exporting the compiled output as .pdf

Introduction to main features' buttons-exporting as a PDF.

Pricing and Plans

One of the most frequently asked questions is — "How much does Overleaf cost?"

Pricing Plan Table

According to Overleaf's official pricing page, many educational institutions offer the "Commons" subscription — allowing students and faculty to join via institutional email and get premium access under their university's domain.

Safety, Privacy, and Internet Requirements

Users often ask: "Is Overleaf safe?" and "Do I need the internet for Overleaf?"

Security and Privacy

Yes, Overleaf is safe. It uses HTTPS encryption, secure cloud servers, and automatic backups. Data is stored securely in the cloud, following GDPR standards.

Sensitive projects can also be made private, so only invited collaborators can access them.

Internet Connectivity

Overleaf is cloud-based, meaning it requires an internet connection for compiling and saving changes. However, it does offer local caching, allowing temporary offline edits until your connection restores.

Tips for Efficient LaTeX Writing

  • Use templates to save time — e.g., IEEE, Springer, or APA.
  • Organize with folders: store images in /figures/, data in /tables/.
  • Use shortcuts: Ctrl + Enter to recompile quickly.
  • Collaborate with comments using Ctrl + Alt + M.
  • Learn progressively — Overleaf's "Learn LaTeX in 30 Minutes" tutorial is a perfect start for self-paced learning.

Exporting and Sharing Your Work

After finishing your document, click Menu → Download PDF to export.

The demonstration image of "Download" button.

You can also:

  • Generate sharable links
  • Publish your work to repositories
  • Integrate citations with Mendeley or Zotero

The demonstration image of "link sharing" interface.

This export flexibility makes Overleaf an all-in-one publishing environment — no installations, no formatting chaos.

Using GoMim to Complement Overleaf

While Overleaf focuses on document structure and presentation, tools like GoMim specialize in AI-powered problem solving.

If your LaTeX project includes mathematical modeling, GoMim can:

  • Verify equations before inserting them into Overleaf
  • Provide step-by-step solutions for algebra, calculus, or trigonometry
  • Help visualize expressions you plan to include in your paper

Together, Overleaf + GoMim form a powerful duo: one for writing, one for reasoning.

Conclusion

Overleaf has transformed how students and professionals work with LaTeX — replacing complexity with accessibility.

It's free to start, safe to use, and powerful enough for academic publishing.

By mastering its interface, structure, and export options, you'll not only produce cleaner documents but also gain a valuable skill in scholarly communication.

And if your research or homework involves math, GoMim's intelligent step-by-step explanations can help refine your formulas before they reach the page — ensuring accuracy from concept to presentation.

FAQ

Is Overleaf free to use?

Yes — Overleaf offers a free plan where you can create unlimited projects and share with one collaborator per project. This makes it perfect for students or solo researchers starting with LaTeX.

Can I use Overleaf on a phone or tablet?

Yes — Overleaf works smoothly on any modern browser, including those on smartphones and tablets. There's no need to download an app; just log in through your browser and continue editing your LaTeX files anywhere.

Do I need an internet connection to use Overleaf?

Yes — Overleaf is a cloud-based platform, so you need an internet connection to compile, save, and sync your work. However, advanced and professional plans include limited offline caching, allowing temporary edits when the connection drops.

Is Overleaf safe and how is my data handled?

Absolutely. Overleaf uses HTTPS encryption, secure cloud servers, and automatic backups to protect your work. Your data remains your own, and the platform complies with GDPR privacy standards to ensure your documents are stored safely.

What file formats can I upload or export to Overleaf?

You can upload .tex, .bib, and .zip files or even PDFs for reference. When your document is ready, you can export it as a compiled PDF or download the entire project as a ZIP file for offline editing or archiving.

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